What is Karat?
Karat (often spelled "carat" in some contexts) is a unit of purity used to measure the fineness of gold. It indicates the fraction of pure gold in a gold alloy, with 24 karats representing 100% pure gold. The higher the karat number, the purer the gold content, and consequently, the higher the value per unit of weight.
Gold in its purest form (24K) is too soft for most jewelry applications, so it is often mixed with other metals like copper, silver, or zinc to create stronger alloys. These alloys maintain gold's beauty while improving durability for everyday wear.
